Terms starting with

C
Capital Lease

A long-term lease that essentially functions as a purchase. The lessee assumes ownership-like risks and benefits, and the asset is recorded on the balance sheet,…

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Cash Equivalent

Short-term, highly liquid investments that can be quickly converted into a known amount of cash typically within three months. Examples include treasury bills and money…

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Contingent Liability

Contingent liability is a potential obligation that may arise depending on the outcome of a future event, like a lawsuit or product warranty claim. It’s…

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Closing Entries

Journal entries made at the end of an accounting period to reset temporary accounts like revenue and expenses to zero. These balances are transferred to…

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Cash Accounting

An accounting method that records income when cash is received and expenses when cash is paid. It’s simpler than accrual accounting and works well for…

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Current Liabilities

Obligations a business must settle within one year. This includes accounts payable, short-term loans, accrued expenses, and taxes payable. Managing current liabilities is crucial for…

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Current Assets

Assets expected to be used, sold, or converted into cash within one year. Common examples include cash, accounts receivable, inventory, and short-term investments. They’re essential…

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Chart of Accounts

A contra account offsets the balance of a related account. For example, accumulated depreciation is a contra asset account that reduces the value of fixed…

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Contra Account

A contra account offsets the balance of a related account. For example, accumulated depreciation is a contra asset account that reduces the value of fixed…

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Credit

In accounting, a credit is an entry that increases liabilities, equity, or revenue accounts and decreases asset or expense accounts. It’s also used in sales…

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