The direct costs of producing goods or services sold during a period. It includes raw materials, labor, and manufacturing overhead. COGS is subtracted from revenue to calculate gross profit. Managing it well is key to improving margins and overall profitability.
Capital refers to the funds or assets invested in a business by its owners or shareholders. It includes both cash…
Controlling interest in the ownership of more than 50% of a company’s voting shares, giving the holder authority to make…
An accounting concept requiring that potential losses be recognised immediately, but gains only when realised. It ensures financial statements are…
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