Terms starting with

A
Accrual

An accounting entry that records revenues earned or expenses incurred that haven’t been received or paid yet. Accruals ensure that financial statements reflect all relevant…

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Accounting System

The tools and processes a business uses to record, organize, and report financial data. It can be manual or digital, but it must support accurate…

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Account

A record in the accounting system that tracks all financial activity related to a specific item, such as cash, inventory, or sales revenue. Each account…

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Audit

A formal examination of financial records, processes, and systems to ensure accuracy and compliance with accounting standards. Audits can be internal or conducted by external…

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Assets

Anything of value owned by a business that can generate future economic benefit. This includes cash, equipment, inventory, property, and receivables. Assets are listed on…

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Accrual Basis Accounting

An accounting method that records income and expenses when they are earned or incurred, not when money actually changes hands. This gives a more accurate…

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Accounts Receivable

Money owed to a business by customers for products delivered or services provided on credit. It’s listed as an asset on the balance sheet. Managing…

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Accounts Payable

Money a company owes to suppliers or vendors for goods and services received but not yet paid for. It’s recorded as a liability on the…

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Accounting Period

A specific time frame covered by financial reports, like a month, quarter, or year. It helps businesses track and compare performance over consistent intervals. Common…

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